What is the role of the Clean Water Act?

The Clean Water Act plays a crucial role in the protection and management of the nation's water resources by aiming to restore and maintain the integrity of U.S. waters. This landmark legislation sets the framework for regulating discharges of pollutants into the waters of the United States and establishes quality standards for surface waters. The intent of the Act is to ensure that bodies of water, such as rivers, lakes, and streams, are clean and suitable for various uses, including recreation, drinking, and supporting aquatic life.

By emphasizing the restoration and maintenance of water quality, the Clean Water Act addresses issues like water pollution control, enforcement of water quality standards, and the protection of wetlands. This comprehensive approach is essential for safeguarding public health and the environment, contributing to overall community water management.

The other options do not accurately reflect the primary focus of the Clean Water Act. While water management strategies may include aspects related to infrastructure and safe drinking water, the core objective of the Clean Water Act is specifically centered on water quality and pollution control.